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Bosch Refrigerant Compatibility Guide

Find the correct refrigerant, recharge specs, and troubleshooting help for Bosch residential heat pumps and mini-split systems.

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Compatibility

Compatible Refrigerants

Standard

R‑410A

Used across most Bosch ducted heat pump systems.

A2L

R-32

Bosch's ductless mini-split and newer heat pump lines use this single-component A2L refrigerant.

Legacy

R-22

 Not applicable to most Bosch equipment, which entered the US residential market after the R-22 phase-out began.

Model Lookup table

Model Prefix Series Refrigerant Typical Capacity
IDS2 Inverter Ducted Split R-410A 2–5 Ton
CL5000 Ductless Mini-Split R-32 0.75–3 Ton
BOVA Compact Heat Pump R-410A 2–4 Ton

Error Code table:

Code Meaning Refrigerant‑Related?
E4 Low pressure protection triggered Yes check charge & leaks
E5 High pressure protection triggered Yes check overcharge/airflow
E8 Compressor overload Possibly confirm charge before replacing part
BOSCH REFRIGERANT GUIDE

R-410A vs. R-32 Across the Bosch Lineup

Bosch splits its US residential lineup between two different refrigerants depending on product line, not equipment age.

DUCTLESS REFRIGERANT CHOICE

Why Bosch's Ductless Line Uses R-32

Since Bosch's ductless products entered the US market more recently than its ducted lineup, the company built that product line around R-32 from the start rather than transitioning it later from R-410A. That makes refrigerant type largely predictable by product category on Bosch equipment.

REFRIGERANT IDENTIFICATION

Confirming Charge Type Before Service

 Because Bosch doesn't use age as the dividing line between refrigerants, checking the model prefix or dataplate is the only reliable way to confirm charge type  assuming ducted equals R-410A and ductless equals R-32 is usually correct but should still be verified against the specific unit.

R-32 SERVICE REQUIREMENTS

Handling Requirements for R-32 Service Calls

R-32 is a mildly flammable A2L refrigerant, so technicians servicing Bosch's ductless CL5000 line need A2L-rated recovery machines and storage, the same requirement that applies across any R-32 or R-454B system regardless of brand.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What refrigerant does my Bosch heat pump use?
  1. Ducted systems like the IDS2 series typically use R-410A, while the ductless CL5000 mini-split line uses R-32  confirm against the dataplate for your specific model.
Is R-32 safe to service without special equipment?
  1. R-32 is a mildly flammable A2L refrigerant and requires A2L-rated recovery and storage equipment, unlike non-flammable R-410A.
Does Bosch use R-22 on any current equipment?
  1. No  Bosch entered the US residential market after the R-22 phase-out began, so current equipment runs R-410A or R-32.
What does Bosch error code E4 mean?

E4 indicates the low pressure protection has triggered, usually from an undercharge or refrigerant leak.

Servicing a Bosch System Today?

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